مصادر الصور

  • (1-1) Adapted from Groeger et al., ‘Sleep quantity, sleep difficulties and their perceived consequences in a representative sample of some 2000 British adults’, Journal of Sleep Research, 2004, 13 (4): 359–71. Reproduced by permission of John Wiley and Sons.
  • (2-4) Adapted from Figure 1 in Dijk and Lockley, ‘Integration of human sleep-wake regulation and circadian rhythmicity’, Journal of Applied Physiology, 2002, 92 (2): 852–62.
  • (5-1) Kleitman and Englemann, ‘Sleep characteristics of infants’, Journal of Applied Physiology, 1953, 6: 269–82.
  • (6-1) Left panel: Adapted from D. J. Dijk and C. A. Czeisler, ‘Contribution of the circadian pacemaker and the sleep homeostat to sleep propensity, sleep structure, electroencephalographic slow waves, and sleep spindle activity in humans,’ Journal of Neuroscience, 1995, 15(5pt1): 3526–38; Right panel: Adapted from C. Cajochen, S. B. Khalsa, J. K. Wyatt, C. A. Czeisler, D. J. Dijk, ‘EEG and ocular correlates of circadian melatoniphase and human performance decrements during sleep loss’, American Journal of Physiology, 1999, 277 (3pt2): R640-9.
  • (6-2) Adapted from Figure 1 in Arendt and Skene, ‘Melatonin as a chronobiotic’, Sleep Medicine Reviews, 2005, 9 (1): 25–39. With permission from Elsevier.
  • (8-1) Panel a: Adapted from Figure 1 in Dawson and Reid, ‘Fatigue, alcohol and performance impairment’, Nature, 1997, 388 (6639): 235. Reprinted by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd. Panel b: Adapted from US Federal Motor Carrier Safely Administration, Department of Transportation ‘Hours of service of drivers: Driver rest and sleep for safe operations’ (2002).
  • (8-2) Adapted from Figures 1, 2, 4, and 5 in Folkard and Lombardi, ‘Modeling the impact of the components of long work hours on injuries and “accidents”’, American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 2006, 49(11): 953–63. Reproduced by permission from John Wiley and Sons.
  • (9-1) Adapted from Figure 11 in Lockley, ‘Circadian rhythms: Influence of light in humans’, Encyclopaedia of Neuroscience, 2009, pp. 971–86. With permission from Elsevier.

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