المراجع

الفصل الأول

  • Edward Grant, The Foundations of Modern Science in the Middle Ages (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996), p. 174.

الفصل الثاني

  • Giambattista della Porta, Natural Magick (London, 1658; reprint edn. New York: Basic Books, 1957), pp. 1–4.

الفصل الثالث

  • Nicholas Copernicus, De revolutionibus (Nuremberg, 1543), Schönberg’s letter, fol. iir; God’s artisanship, fol. iiiv; Osiander’s ‘preface’, fols. iv–iir (my translations). A full English translation is Copernicus, On the Revolutions, tr. Edward Rosen (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1992).
  • J. E. McGuire and P. M. Rattansi, ‘Newton and the “Pipes of Pan”’, Notes and Records of the Royal Society, 21 (1966): 108–43, on p. 126.

الفصل الرابع

  • Athanasius Kircher, Mundus subterraneus (Amsterdam, 1665), preface. Galileo Galilei, Il Saggiatore [The Assayer], in The Controversy on the Comets of 1618 (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1960), pp. 183-4.

الفصل السادس

  • The Works of Francis Bacon, ed. James Spedding, Robert L. Ellis, and Douglas D. Heath, 14 vols (London: 1857–74), 4:8, 3:294, 3:164.

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