مراجع
الفصل الثاني: آلة يمكنها صنع أي شيء تقريبًا
(1)
Neal Gershenfeld, When
Things Start to Think (New York, NY: Henry Holt
& Company, 1999).
(2)
Nicholas Negroponte, Being
Digital (New York, NY: Random House,
1995).
الفصل الثالث: التصنيع الذكي: جيد وسريع وقليل التكلفة
(1)
Quote from a press conference covered by VentureBeat in May
2012.
http://venturebeat.com/2012/05/10/3d-systems-ceo-we-want-3d-printing-to-be-as-big-as-the-ipad/.
(2)
Quote from Terry’s blog, July 2012.
http://wohlersassociates.com/blog/2012/07/why-most-adults-will-never-use-a-3d-printer/.
الفصل الرابع: اقتصاد الغد القائم على المنتجات القابلة للطباعة
(1)
Chris Anderson, The Long Tail: Why
the Future of Business is Selling Less of More (New York,
NY: Hyperion Press, 2008).
(2)
Joseph Pine and James Gilmore, The
Experience Economy (Boston, MA: Harvard Business School
Press, 1999).
(3)
Eric Reis, The Lean Startup:
How Today’s Entrepreneurs Use
Continuous Innovation to Create
Radically Successful Businesses. (New York, NY: Crown
Publishing Group, 2011).
الفصل الخامس: الطباعة في طبقات
(1)
Harris L. Marcus, Joel W. Barlow, Joseph J. Beaman,
and David L. Bourell, “From computer to component in 15 minutes:
The integrated manufacture of three-dimensional objects.”
JOM: Journal of the Minerals, Metals
and Materials Society 42, no. 4 (1990):
8–10.
(2)
Paul Williams, “Three Dimensional Printing: A New
Process to Fabricate Prototypes Directly from CAD Models.”
Master’s thesis, MIT Mechanical Engineering,
1990.
(3)
Christophe Chaput and J. B. Lafon, “3-D Printing
Methods: 3-D Printing Based On Laser
Stereolithography Opens Up New Application Fields for Advanced
Ceramics.” Ceramic Industry (2011):
15-16.
(4)
Grant Marchelli, Renuka Prabhakar, Duane Storti, and Mark
Ganter, “The Guide to Glass 3D Printing: Developments, Methods,
Diagnostics and Results.” Rapid Prototyping
Journal, 17, no. 3 (2011):
187–194.
الفصل السادس: برامج التصميم: لوح الرسم الرقمي
(1)
John Walker, “The Autodesk File: Bits of History, Words of
Experience,” Fourth Edition (1994). Retrieved from
http://www.fourmilab.ch/autofile/.
(2)
Richard P. Feynman, Surely You’re Joking, Mr. Feynman! (Bantam,
1985).
الفصل السابع: الطباعة الحيوية بالحبر الحي
(1)
Russ Banham. “Printing a Medical Revolution.”
Connections. T. Rowe Price (May
2012).
(2)
E. C. Armstrong (Ed.), The
Medieval French Roman d’Alexandre, Vol. 2
(Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press,
1937).
(3)
White House press release, June 4, 2012.
http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2012/06/04/remarks-vice-president-joebiden-
cypress-bay-high-school-graduation-cere.
(4)
Figures cited from Phil Reeves were gathered from Joris
Peel’s blog article, “3D printing in medicine: What is happening
right now in patients,” February 2011.
http://i.materialise.com/blog/entry/3d-printing-in-medicine-what-is-happening-right-now-in-patients.
(5)
Figures cited from Phil Reeves were gathered from Joris
Peel’s blog article, “3D printing in medicine: What is happening
right now in patients,” February 2011.
http://i.materialise.com/blog/entry/3d-printing-in-medicine-what-is-happening-right-now-in-patients.
(6)
Quote from Russ Banham. “Printing a Medical
Revolution.” Connections. T. Rowe Price (May
2012).
(7)
Cyrille Norotte, Francois S. Marga, Laura E. Niklason,
and Gabor Forgacs, “Scaffold-free vascular tissue engineering using
bioprinting.” Biomaterials,
30(30) (2009): 5910–5917.
(8)
Emma Marris, “How to print out a blood vessel,”
Nature online. March
2008.
http://www.nature.com/news/2008/080320/full/news.2008.675.html.
(9)
Miguel Castilho, Ines Pires, Barbara Gouveia,
and Jorge Rodrigues, “Structural evaluation of scaffolds
prototypes produced by threedimensional printing.” Journal of Advanced Manufacturing
Technology, 56 (2011):
561–569.
(11)
Quote from Russ Banham. “Printing a Medical Revolution.”
Connections. T. Rowe Price (May
2012).
(12)
V. Mironov, T. Boland, T. Trusk, G. Forgacs, and R. R.
Markwald, “Organ printing: computer-aided jet-based 3D tissue
engineering.” Trends Biotechnol,
21(4) (2003 Apr): 157–61.
(13)
“Printing Living Tissues: 3-D Printed Vascular
Networks Made of Sugar,” ScienceDaily, July 1, 2012.
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/07/120701191617.htm.
(14)
Zhuo Xiong, Yongnian Yan, Renji Zhang, and Xiaohong Wang,
“Organism manufacturing engineering based on rapid prototyping
principles.” Rapid Prototyping
Journal, 11(3) (2005): 160–166.
الفصل الثامن: المطبخ الرقمي
(1)
Concept designs developed in collaboration with Amit Zoran.
Prototypes developed with the assistance of Zachary Nelson, Josh Ramos,
and Varun Perumal.
(3)
Stephen Wolfram blog, “The Personal Analytics of My
Life,” March 8, 2012. http://blog.stephenwolfram.com/2012/03/the-personal-analytics-of-my-life/.
(4)
“4 Most Harmful Ingredients in Packaged Foods,”
Reader’s Digest online. http://www.rd.com/health/diet-weight-loss/4-most-harmful-ingredients-in-packaged-foods/.
(5)
Rachel Laudan, “In Praise of Fast Food,” Utne Reader, September-October
2010.
(6)
Rachel Laudan, “In Praise of Fast Food,” Utne Reader, September-October
2010.
(7)
Marcel Dicke and Arnold Van Huis, “The
Six-Legged Meat of the Future.” Wall
Street Journal, February 19, 2011.
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703293204576106072340020728.html.
الفصل التاسع: مصنع داخل الفصل المدرسي
(1)
High Schools: Are they doing their job?: Much criticism.
Much anxiety. What’s the truth?” Changing
Times 10 (1956): 27–29.
(2)
NSF Report, Horwitz, 1995.
(3)
Frank Coffield, David Moseley, Elaine Hall, and Kathryn
Ecclestone, Learning styles and pedagogy in
post-16 learning: A systematic and critical review.
(Published by the Learning and Skills Research Centre,
2004).
(4)
Frank Coffield, David Moseley, Elaine Hall, and Kathryn
Ecclestone, Learning styles and pedagogy in
post-16 learning: A systematic and critical review.
(Published by the Learning and Skills Research Centre,
2004).
(5)
Harold Pashler, Mark McDaniel, Doug Rohrer, and Robert
Bjork. “Learning Styles: Concepts and Evidence.” Psychological Science in the Public
Interest 9(3) (2008).
(6)
Glenn Bull, Gerald Knezek, and David Gibson, “A
rationale for incorporating engineering education into the teacher
education curriculum.” Contemporary Issues
in Technology and Teacher Education, 9(3) (2009):
222–225.
(7)
Cheryl A. Cox and John R. Carpenter, “Improving attitudes
toward teaching science and reducing science anxiety through increasing
confidence in science ability in inservice elementary school teachers.”
Journal of Elementary Science
Education, 1(2) (1989): 14–34.
الفصل العاشر: آفاق جديدة في التصميم والهندسة المعمارية والفن
(1)
“MIT Looks at Printing Buildings.”
http://fabbaloo.com/blog/2011/4/13/mit-looks-at-printing-buildings.html
(2)
Stephen Todd and William Latham, Evolutionary Art and
Computers. (Academic Press,
September 1992).
الفصل الحادي عشر: تصنيع نظيف وصديق للبيئة
(1)
China Labor Watch reports.
http://www.chinalaborwatch.org/.
(2)
“ATKINS: Manufacturing a Low Carbon Footprint. Zero
Emission Enterprise Feasibility Study.” Project number N0012J, October
2007. Lead Partner: Loughborough University.
(3)
“ATKINS: Manufacturing a Low Carbon Footprint. Zero
Emission Enterprise Feasibility Study.” Project number N0012J,
October 2007. Lead Partner: Loughborough
University.
(4)
Whitney MacDonald, “Time for Titanium Processing.”
CSIRO
Process magazine (June 2005): 1-2.
http://www.csiro.au/files/files/p81m.pdf
(5)
“ATKINS: Manufacturing a Low Carbon Footprint. Zero
Emission Enterprise Feasibility Study.” Project number N0012J,
October 2007. Lead Partner: Loughborough
University.
(7)
Susan Freinkel, Plastic: A Toxic
Love Story (New York, NY: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Publishing, 2011).
(8)
Stat from Global Environmental Polymers, Inc. http://www.degradablepolymers.com/plastic_pollution.html.
(9)
Capt. Charles Moore with Cassandra Phillips, Plastic Ocean: How a Sea Captain’s Chance Discovery
Launched a Determined Quest to Save the Oceans (Avery,
2011).
(10)
Joris Peels, “3D printing vs Mass Production: Part IV More
beautiful landfill.” i.materialise blog (June 29, 2011).
http://i.materialise.com/blog/entry/3d-printing-vs-mass-production-part-iv-more-beautiful-landfill.
(11)
American Chemistry Council, “2005 National
Post-Consumer Plastics Bottle Recycling Report”
(2005).
الفصل الثاني عشر: الملكية والأمان وجبهات قانونية جديدة
(1)
United States Secret Service. “Know Your Money.”
http://www.secretservice.gov/money_technologies.shtml.
(2)
Sebastian Anthony, “The world’s first 3D-printed gun.”
ExtremeTech
(July 26, 2012).
http://www.extremetech.com/extreme/133514-the-worlds-first-3d-printed-gun.
(3)
Mark D. Symes, Philip J. Kitson, Jun Yan, Craig J.
Richmond, Geoffrey J. T. Cooper, Richard W. Bowman, Turlif
Vilbrandt, and Leroy Cronin, “Integrated 3D-printed reactionware for
chemical synthesis and analysis.” Nature
Chemistry, 4 (2012): 349–354. doi:
10.1038/nchem.1313.
(4)
Nikki Olson, “3D Printing Laboratories: The Age of DIY
Designer Drugs Begins.” Institute for Ethics & Emerging
Technologies (April 26, 2012).
http://ieet.org/index.php/ieet/more/olson20120426.
(5)
Peter Hanna. “The Next Napster? Copyright questions as 3D
printing comes of age.” Ars Technica
(April 6, 2011).
http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2011/04/the-next-napster-copyright-questions-as-3d-printing-comes-of-age/2/.
(6)
Erin McCarthy, “SXSW: The Looming Legal Battles over 3D
Printing.” Popular Mechanics
(March 14, 2012).
http://www.popularmechanics.com/how-to/blog/sxw-the-looming-legal-battles-over-3d-printing-7333888.
(8)
Simon Bradshaw, Adrian Bowyer, and Patrick Haufe, “The
Intellectual Property Implications of Low-Cost 3D Printing.”
SCRIPTed, Volume 7, Issue 1
(2010).
http://www.law.ed.ac.uk/ahrc/script-ed/vol7-1/bradshaw.asp.
(9)
Phillip Torrone, “MAKE’s Exclusive Interview
with Alicia Gibb – President of the Open Source Hardware
Association.” Make
magazine (April 23, 2012).
http://blog.makezine.com/2012/04/23/makes-exclusive-interview-with-alicia-gibb-president-of-the-open-source-hardware-association/.
(10)
Mark A. Lemley and Carl Shapiro, “Probabilistic
Patents.” Journal of Economic
Perspectives, Volume 19, Number 2 (Spring 2005): pp.
75–98.
الفصل الثالث عشر: تصميم المستقبل
(1)
Stephen Todd and William Latham, Evolutionary Art and
Computers. (Academic Press,
September 1992).
الفصل الرابع عشر: المرحلة التالية للطباعة الثلاثية الأبعاد
(1)
Katy Scott, “Where is my flying car?” 3rd Degree, 4(10) (September 2007).
http://3degree.ecu.edu.au/articles/1378.
