مصادر الصور

  • (1-1) © Philip Ball.
  • (2-1) Metropolitan Museum of Art, New york.
    Photo © Bettman/corbis.
  • (3-1) From Georguis Agricola, De re metallica, 1556.
  • (3-2) From Georguis Agricola, De re metallica, 1556.
  • (4-1) Science Photo Library.
  • (4-2) © Matthew L. Aron, University of Chicago/International Atomic Energy Authority.
  • (4-4) © Philip Ball.
  • (4-5) From ‘On the Position of Helium, Argon, and Krypton in the Scheme of the Elements’, Proceedings of the Royal Society, 63 (1898), 408–11.
  • (5-1) © Bettman/corbis.
  • (5-2) © Philip Ball.
  • (5-3) © A. Zschau, GSI.
  • (5-4) © Philip Ball.
  • (6-1) © Bettman/corbis.
  • (6-2) © Philip Ball.
  • (6-3) © Robert Licho, University of Massachusetts. Medical Hospital.
  • (7-1)a © Bell Laboratories Archive.
  • (7-1)b © Astrid and Hans Frieder Michler/Science Photo Library.
  • (7-2) Photo: Johnson Matthey.

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