قائمة المراجع والمصادر

Works Cited

Achebe, Chinua, Arrow of God (London: Heinemann, 1964).
______, A Man of the People (New York: Anchor, 1967).
______, Morning Yet on Creation Day, (London: Heinemann, 1975).
______, The Trouble with Nigeria (London: Heinemann, 1984).
______, Things Fall Apart (New York: Anchor, 1994).
______, “Africa is People”, Presidential Fellow Lecture Series, World Bank, Washington, DC, 17 June 1998.
African Writers-Publishers Seminar (Arusha, Tanzania, 23–26 February 1998), Seminar Report (Uppsala: Dag Hammarskjold Foundation, 1998).
Akinjogbin, I. Adeagbo, Letter, West Africa, 5 June 1954: 513.
Aremu, Tunde, “A Pioneer, a Quiet Burial”, ALA Bulletin, 24 (Autumn 1998). 9-10.
Armah, Ayi Kwei, The Beautiful Ones Are Not Yet Born (Boston: Houghton Mifflin 1968).
______, “Larsony, or Fiction as Criticism of Fiction”, Asemka, 4 (September 1976): 1–14
Bá, Mariama, Une si longue lettre (Dakar: Les Nouvelles Editions Africaines, 1980).
Bamhare, Miriam. “Getting Hooked on Reading”, Writers’ Workshop, ZIBF, 5 August 1998.
Boyd, William, “Introduction, to Sozaboy by Ken Saro-Wiwa (Essex: Longman, 1994)” v-ix.
______, “Death of a Writer”, the New Yorker, 27 November 1995: 51-5.
Breytenbach, Breyten, The True Confessions of an Albino Terrorist (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1986).
Brimelow. Peter, “Why They Call it Harvard College”, Forbes, 9 March 1998: 50-1.
Brutus, Dennis, letters to Martha (London: Heinemann, 1968).
Calder-Marshall, Arthur, Revue of The Palm-Wine Drinkard by Amos Tutuola. The Listener, 13 November 1952: 819.
Chakava, Henry, Publishing in Africa: One Man’s Perspective (Oxford Bellagio Publishing Network, 1996).
______, Talking Books: “Henry Chakava in Conversation”, Bellagio Publishing Network Newsletter, 21 (December 1997): 14–16.
______, “Children and Books: Kenya, a Decade of Publishing for Children (1988-1989)”, ZIBF, 3 August 1998.
Chimombo, Steve, “Thirty Year of Writing Under Banda”, unpublished essay, 1996.
Chirikure, Chirikure, Hakurarwi (Harare: Baobab, 1998).
Cordor, Similih M. Modern West African Stories from Liberia (Monrovia: Books for Africa Press, 1972).
______, Africa, from People to People (Monrovia: Books for Africa Press, 1979).
______, New Voices from West Africa (Monrovia: Books for Africa Press, 1980).
Conrad, Joseph, Heart of Darkness (New York: Dover, 1990).
Ekwensi, Cyprian, When Love Whispers (Onitsha: Tabansi, 1948).
______, Jagua Nana (New York: Fawcett, 1969).
______, Jagua Nana’s Daughter (Ibadan: Spectrum, 1986).
Emenyonu, Ernest, Cyprian Ekwensi (London: Evans, 1974).
______, “In Memorium: Amos Tutuola”, ALA Bulletin, 23 (Autumn 1997): 3–5.
Enahoro, Peter, How to be a Nigerian (Ibadan: Spectrum, 1966).
Evenson, Brian and David Beus, “Camara Laye”, in Pushpa Naidu Parekh and Siga Fatima Jange (eds), Postcolonial African Writers: A Bio-bibliographical Critical Sourcebook (Westport, CT: Greenwood, 1997).
Ezenwa-Ohaeto, Chinua Achebe: A Biography (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1997).
Facts and Figures from ZIBF 98: Children (Harare: ZIBF, 1999).
Farah, Nuruddin, From a Crooked Rib (London: Heinemann, 1970).
______, “Why I Write”, Third World Quarterly, 10 (October 1988), 4: 1591–9.
______, “In Praise of Exile”, In John Glade (ed), Literature in Exile (Chapel Hill: Duke University Press, 1990): 64–7.
George, Rosemary M. The Politics of Home: Postcolonial Relocations and Twentieth-Century Fiction (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996).
Gibbs, James, “Of Kamuzu and Chameleons: Experiences of Censorship in Malawi”, Literary Half-Yearly, 23, 2 (1982): 69–83.
______, “Experiences of Censorship and Theatre in Malawi”, Literary Half-Yearly, 26, 2 (1985) 65–73.
Graham, Gordon, “For Publishing, Crisis in the Third World”. Publishers Weekly, 15 February 1991: S4.
Harding, M. Hassan, “Beyond Upholding Tutuola’s Dignity”, Daily Times, 28 June 1978: 7.
Head, Bessie, A Question of Power (London: Davis-Poynter, (1973).
______, “The Prisoner Who Wore Glasses”, in Charles R. Larson (ed.), Under African Skies: Modern African Stories: (New york: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1997): 167–6.
Hill, Alan, In Pursuit of Publishing (London: John Murray, 1988).
Hove, Chenjerai, Bones (Harare: Baobab, 1988).
Rodman, Selden, Revue of The Palm-Wine Drinkard by Amos Tutola, New York Times Book Review, 20 September 1953: 5.
Sallah, Tijan M. Network 2000, 4, 4 (Fall 1997): 5.
Samkange, Stanlake, On Trial for Ny Country (London: Heinemann), 1966).
Saro-Wiwa, Ken, Genocide in Nigeria: The Ogoni Tragedy (Port Harcourt: Saros Publishers, 1992).
______, Sozaboy (Harlow: Longman, 1994).
______, A Month and a Day: A Detention Diary (London, 1995).
______, Lemona’s Tale (London Penguin, 1996).
Sisula, Elinor, The Day Gogo Went to Vote (Boston: Little, Brown, 1996).
Soyinka Wole, Poems from Prison (London: Rex Collings, 1969).
______, Madmen and Specialists (London: Methuen, 1971).
______, The Man Died ,London: Rex Collings, (1972).
______, Collected Plays I and II (London: Oxford University Press), (1973).
______, Ibadan – The Penkelemes Years (London: Methuen, 1994).
______, The Open Sore of a Continent: A Personal Narrative of the Nigerian Crisis (New York: Oxford University Press, 1996).
______, “Culture, Memory and Development”. International Conference on Culture and Development in Africa, World Bank, Washington, DC, 2-3 April 1992.
______, “Interview: Nigeria Should Stick Together”, West Africa, 18–24 July 1994: 1270-1.
______, “Soyinka Tells His Exile Story”. [email protected]. 18 October 1998.
Speedy Eric (A. Onwudiwe), Mabel the Sweet Honey (Onitsha: Trinity Printing Press, n.d.).
Tadjo, Véronique, Latérite (Paris: Hatier, 1983).
______, A Vol d’oiseau (Paris: Fernand Nathan, 1989).
______, Le royaume aveugle (Paris: L’Harmattan, 1992).
Thomass, Dylan, “Blythe Spirits”, The Observer, 6 July 1952: 7.
Tucker, Neely, Revue of Under the Tongue by Uvonne Vera, World View (Winter 1997-98): 78.
Tumusiime, James, “A Decade of Publishing for Children in Uganda”, ZIBF, 3 August 1998.
Tutuola, Amos, The Palm-Wine Drinkard (New York: Grove Press, 1953).
______, The Wild Hunter in the Bush of Ghosts (Washington, DC: Three Continents Press, 1982).
______, Yoruba Tales (Ibadan: Ibadan University Press, 1986).
Ude. A. O. The Nigerian Bachelor’s Guide (Onitsha: Ude’s Publishing Company, n.d.).
Vera, Yvonne. Why Don’t You Carve Other Animals (Toronto: TSAR, 1992).
______, Under the Tongue (Harare: Baobab, 1996).
______, Butterfly Burning (Harare: Baobab, 1998).
West, Anthony, Revue of The Palm-Wine Drinkard by Amos Tutuola, The New Yorker, 5 December 1953: 206.
Williams, Lena, “Celebrating Writers Who Defy All the Odds”, New York Times, 22 October 1997: E1.
Woolf, Virginia, “Modern Fiction”, in Collected Essays, Vol. 2 (New York: Harcourt, Brace and World, 1967): 103–10.
Zell, Hans, “Africa: The Neglected Continent”, Logos, 1, 2 (1990): 19–27.
______, “Publishing: Books”, Encyclopedia of Africa South of Sahara, Vol. 3 (New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1997): 536–9.
______, The Production and Marketing of African Books: A Msungu Perspective”, Logos, 9, 2 (1998): 104–8.